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Virginia Sales Tax Guide (2026)
The floor is 5.3% everywhere because the 1% local share is mandatory, and Virginia is one of the few states that still sources intrastate sales by origin.[1]
Virginia sources in-state sales by origin, not destination
A Virginia dealer with a physical location charges the rate where the business is located, not where the customer receives the goods. Most states abandoned that model; Virginia did not.[4]
Virginia sales tax calculator
Estimate only. Regional add-ons apply in specific localities, and the grocery rate is a separate reduced rate rather than a discount.[2] Talk to CrownGlobe about origin sourcing.
Virginia Sales Tax Rates, Nexus & the regional add-ons
How a Virginia rate is built
| State component | 4.3% |
| Mandatory local component | 1% |
| Regional transportation add-on | 0.7% where applicable |
| Historic Triangle additional | 1% where applicable |
| Groceries & hygiene products | 1% total |
The 1% local share is not optional and applies in every locality, which is why no part of Virginia charges less than 5.3% on general goods.[1]
Who must register
Either trigger applies: economic nexus at more than $100,000 in annual gross revenue from Virginia sales or 200 or more separate transactions in the current or prior calendar year, or any physical presence in the state.[5]
The grocery rate is a total, not a reduction: qualifying food and essential personal hygiene products carry 1% in every locality, with the state portion removed entirely rather than merely reduced.[3]
Sales Tax Registration and Filing
Registration through Virginia Tax is free.
How to register
- Confirm nexus→
- Virginia Tax online registration→
- Certificate of Registration issued→
- Display at each location→
- File electronically
In-state dealers register as Form ST-9 filers and out-of-state dealers as Form ST-8 filers, which affects how the sourcing rules apply.[7]
Filing & due dates
| Frequency | Assigned when | Due |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly | Standard assignment | 20th of next month |
| Quarterly | Under $100 tax a month | 20th after quarter |
| Accelerated payment | Largest filers, June only | June 30 |
Late filing costs 6% of the tax due per month up to 30%, with a $10 minimum, plus interest. Electronic filing is mandatory for all dealers.[8]
Sales Tax & Nexus Pricing
Multi Tax Filing – $50 Per State/Month
| Service | What’s Included |
|---|---|
| Multi-state registration | Nexus tracking, permit setup, and state agency coordination. |
| Monthly filing | Sales tax returns filed in every registered state. |
| Exemption & audit support | Certificate handling and notice response. |
Taxable vs. exempt
Virginia taxes tangible goods broadly but leaves most services and remotely accessed software outside the base, with reduced rates for food and hygiene products.[1]
Generally taxable
- Tangible retail goodsVa. Code 58.1-603
- Prewritten software on mediaTangible delivery
- Prepared food & restaurant mealsPlus local meals tax
- AccommodationsPlus local lodging tax
- Fabrication of materialsVa. Code 58.1-602
- Leases & rentalsVa. Code 58.1-603
Exempt or reduced rate
- Food for home consumptionReduced 1% rate
- Essential personal hygieneReduced 1% rate
- Prescription drugsVa. Code 58.1-609.10
- SaaS & electronically delivered softwareNo tangible transfer
- Most professional servicesVa. Code 58.1-609.5
- Sales for resaleForm ST-10
Glossary of key terms
- Origin sourcing
- Charging tax at the seller’s location rather than the customer’s; Virginia uses it for in-state dealers.
- Mandatory local rate
- The 1% local component every Virginia locality imposes, producing a 5.3% statewide floor.
- Regional add-on
- An extra transportation levy in Northern Virginia, Hampton Roads and certain other regions.
- Historic Triangle
- Localities where an additional 1% applies, giving the state’s highest combined rate.
- Form ST-9
- The return filed by dealers with a Virginia business location.
- Form ST-8
- The return filed by out-of-state dealers, who source sales to the destination.
Sales Tax FAQs
4.3% state plus a mandatory 1% local component, so 5.3% is the minimum anywhere. Regional add-ons take it to 6% in Northern Virginia and Hampton Roads and to 7% in the Historic Triangle.
Both, depending on the seller. A dealer with a Virginia business location charges the rate at that location. An out-of-state seller with no Virginia location charges the rate where the customer receives the goods.
Yes, at a reduced 1% total rate rather than the general rate. Essential personal hygiene products get the same treatment. Prepared food, alcohol and tobacco stay at the full rate.
No. Virginia taxes software only where there is a transfer of tangible personal property, so electronically delivered software and hosted services fall outside the base. Bills to change this were considered in 2026 but were not enacted.
More than $100,000 in annual gross revenue from Virginia sales or 200 or more separate transactions in the current or prior calendar year. Either prong triggers registration.
The 1% local component is imposed by statute in every locality rather than adopted by local referendum, which is why Virginia has no jurisdiction charging only the 4.3% state rate.
Sources & methodology
- Virginia Tax – Sales Tax Rates
- Virginia Tax – Retail Sales & Use Tax
- Virginia Tax – Grocery Tax Rate
- Virginia Tax – Sourcing Rules
- Virginia Tax – Remote Sellers
- Virginia Tax – Software & Services
- Virginia Tax – Registration
- Virginia Tax – Penalties & Interest
- Virginia Tax – Filing Requirements
- Virginia Tax – Exemption Certificates
- Virginia Tax – Marketplace Facilitators
- Virginia Tax – Business Online Services
- Virginia Tax – Use Tax
- Code of Virginia – Title 58.1 Chapter 6
Need help with Virginia sales tax compliance?
CrownGlobe helps businesses handle registration, nexus tracking, filings, and audit response across every state.