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Illinois Sales Tax Guide (2026)
6.25% statewide, now 10.5% in Chicago after the August 2026 transit increase, and the 200-transaction nexus test was repealed in January, so only the $100,000 receipts test remains.[1]
Sales Tax at a Glance
Four Illinois changes landed in 2025 and 2026
Illinois has moved faster than almost any state recently. Anything written before mid-2026 is likely stale on rates and nexus:[6]
Illinois sales tax calculator
Estimate only. Confirm your address with IDOR’s MyTax Tax Rate Finder[2] before filing, or let CrownGlobe handle it.
Illinois Sales Tax Rates, Nexus & the ROT structure
Chicago rate components
| State rate | 6.25% |
| Cook County | 1.75% |
| City of Chicago | 1.25% |
| NITA transit | 1.25% |
| Chicago combined | 10.5% |
The transit authority was renamed from the RTA to NITA and its rate rose 0.25 points on August 1, 2026, taking Chicago from 10.25% to 10.5%.[3]
Who must register
The nexus test changed this year. Since January 1, 2026 a remote retailer registers on receipts alone: over $100,000 of Illinois gross receipts in the preceding 12 months, tested quarterly. The old 200-transaction alternative was repealed.[6]
It is not technically a sales tax: Illinois levies Retailers’ Occupation Tax on the seller for the privilege of selling, plus a complementary Use Tax on the buyer, which retailers collect as reimbursement.[7]
Sales Tax Registration and Filing
One registration covers ROT and Use Tax across all Illinois jurisdictions.
How to register
- Confirm nexus→
- Form REG-1→
- MyTax Illinois→
- Certificate of Registration→
- File Form ST-1
Remote retailers crossing the threshold must register by the end of the quarter in which they cross it. Paper filings take six to eight weeks.[8]
Filing & due dates
| Frequency | Average monthly liability | Due |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly | Over $200 | 20th of next month |
| Quarterly | $50–$200 | 20th after quarter |
| Annual | Under $50 | Jan 20 |
Late filing costs the lesser of $250 or 2% of tax, rising to a $5,000 cap. Late payment runs 2% within 30 days and 10% after.[9]
Sales Tax & Nexus Pricing
Multi Tax Filing – $50 Per State/Month
| Service | What’s Included |
|---|---|
| Multi-state registration | Nexus tracking, permit setup, and state agency coordination. |
| Monthly filing | Sales tax returns filed in every registered state. |
| Exemption & audit support | Certificate handling and notice response. |
Taxable vs. exempt
Illinois taxes tangible goods at 6.25%, medicines at a reduced 1%, and generally does not tax services or SaaS at state level.[10]
Generally taxable
- Tangible retail goods35 ILCS 120/2
- Prepared & restaurant food35 ILCS 120/2-10
- Candy, soft drinks & alcohol35 ILCS 120/2-10
- Downloaded canned software86 Ill. Adm. Code 130.1935
- Titled vehicles & watercraft35 ILCS 105/3-5
- Unavoidable delivery chargesKean v. Wal-Mart
Exempt or reduced rate
- Qualifying groceries0% state since 1/1/26
- Drugs & medical appliancesReduced 1% rate
- SaaS & cloud accessState level only
- Manufacturing machinery35 ILCS 120/2-5(14)
- Farm machinery35 ILCS 120/2-5(2)
- Sales for resale on Form CRT-6135 ILCS 120/1
Glossary of key terms
- Retailers’ Occupation Tax
- Illinois tax on the seller for the privilege of making retail sales in the state.
- Use Tax
- The complementary tax on the buyer, collected by retailers as reimbursement for their ROT.
- NITA
- The Northern Illinois Transit Authority, renamed from the RTA, whose rate rose in August 2026.
- Qualifying food
- Groceries for off-premises consumption, now 0% at state level but taxable locally in many areas.
- Destination sourcing
- Charging the combined rate at the customer’s delivery address rather than the seller’s location.
- Certificate of Resale
- Form CRT-61, documenting that a purchase is for resale and outside ROT.
Sales Tax FAQs
6.25% at state level on general merchandise, with a reduced 1% rate on drugs and medical appliances. Combined rates run from 6.25% up to 11% in some jurisdictions.
10.5% since August 1, 2026, up from 10.25%. That is 6.25% state, 1.75% Cook County, 1.25% city and 1.25% NITA transit.
Not at state level. The 1% state grocery tax ended on January 1, 2026, but localities may impose their own 1% grocery tax by ordinance, and over 600 have done so.
Over $100,000 of Illinois gross receipts in the preceding 12 months, tested quarterly. The 200-transaction alternative was repealed effective January 1, 2026.
Generally not at state level, because no copy of the software transfers to the customer. Chicago separately taxes cloud computing at 15% under its lease transaction tax.
It depends on whether the buyer could avoid it. A separately stated delivery charge the customer could decline, such as by collecting in store, is not taxable. An unavoidable charge is.
Sources & methodology
- IL DOR – Sales & Use Tax Rates
- IL DOR – FY 2026-10-A Rate Changes
- IL DOR – FY 2026-34 NITA Rate Change
- IL DOR – FY 2026-03 Grocery Tax Changes
- IL DOR – FY 2025-10 Destination Sourcing
- IL DOR – FY 2026-12 Nexus Changes
- IL DOR – Sales & Use Tax Overview
- IL DOR – Pub-113 Registering
- IL DOR – Pub-103 Penalties (PDF)
- IL DOR – Is Computer Software Taxable?
- IL DOR – FY 2026-13 Service Occupation Tax (PDF)
- ILCS – 35 ILCS 120 Retailers’ Occupation Tax
- IL DOR – ST-1 Instructions
- IL DOR – CRT-61 Resale Certificate
Need help with Illinois sales tax compliance?
CrownGlobe helps businesses handle registration, nexus tracking, filings, and audit response across every state.